In Singapore's fast-paced business environment, small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) face the ongoing challenge of developing a skilled and adaptable workforce while navigating financial constraints.
In this comprehensive guide, we delve into absentee payroll funding in Singapore, exploring its significance, mechanics, and profound implications for reducing the burden and accelerating growth for SMEs.
Absentee Payroll (AP) funding is a grant in Singapore that helps cover some of the manpower costs associated with enterprises sending their employees for certifiable skills training.
AP is funded based on the actual number of hours attended by the trainee. AP funding is not applicable to on-the-job training (OJT) hours.
In order to be eligible for AP funding, the applicant company must meet the following criteria:
Note: With effect from 1 April 2009, government entities are not eligible for AP funding. This includes private entities held under a government agency whose expenditure on manpower is partially government-funded.
Course Start Date | Normal Funding Rates | Funding Rates for SMEs (with effect from 1 July 2012) | Funding Rates under the Workfare Skills Support (WSS) Scheme (with effect from 1 July 2023) |
Before 1 January 2022 | 80% of hourly basic salary (capped at $4.50 per trainee-hour) | 80% of hourly basic salary (capped at $7.50 per trainee-hour) | 95% of hourly basic salary, capped at $13 per hour. (Only applicable for Singapore citizens aged 30 years and above, with salary up to $2,500) |
On or after 1 January 2022 | $4.50 per hour, capped at $100,000 per enterprise per calendar year |
The AP funding will be capped at S$100,000 per enterprise per calendar year for all courses beginning on January 1, 2022, excluding those covered by the Workfare Skills Support Scheme.
The cap applies annually based on the disbursement date (i.e., eligible disbursements made in 2023 will be subject to the cap for 2023 regardless of the course run start date).
In-flight AP transactions that are currently being processed or awaiting further verification by SSG will also be considered when determining whether the annual cap has been exceeded.
Yes, as long as the employee received a salary from the employer while attending training and the courses did not overlap.
Employees cannot receive AP funding for the same course from the same Training Partner, even if they switch employers. This is against the double-funding policy. If the course is a refresher course, then the employee is eligible for AP.
For training conducted outside working hours, AP funding is given to the employers to defray the overtime pay that was paid to their employees.
To be eligible for AP funding, employers must have an HR policy in place that allows for overtime pay for employees during these training hours, and they must pay their employees overtime pay in accordance with the HR policy.
Absentee payroll will be granted and disbursed for only a single period of time, regardless of the number of courses a trainee would have attended concurrently during the same period.
In the event that an employer-sponsored trainee attends multiple concurrent courses during the same period, the AP funding disbursed to the employers may be adjusted accordingly to ensure that only one form of wage compensation (which includes absentee payroll, training allowance, and salary support) is disbursed for a single period of time.
Absentee payroll funding plays a vital role in supporting SMEs in their efforts to develop a skilled and competitive workforce, enhance productivity, and achieve sustainable growth in a dynamic business environment.
1. Financial Support: AP funding assists SMEs by subsidising the manpower costs associated with sending employees to training. This subsidy reduces the financial burden on SMEs, particularly those with limited resources, making it easier for them to invest in employee training and development.
2. Encourages Training Investment: Because absentee payroll funding covers the cost of employee training, it encourages SMEs to invest in improving their workforce's skills and capabilities. This investment in training can improve employee productivity, efficiency, and effectiveness, thereby contributing to the SMEs’ competitiveness and growth.
3. Increased Competitiveness: Employees who receive relevant training are better prepared to handle job responsibilities, adapt to industry changes, and contribute to the overall success of the company. This, in turn, can result in higher customer satisfaction, business performance, and market share.
4. Retaining Talent: By providing opportunities for employee training and development, SMEs can attract and retain top talent. Employees are more likely to stay with a company that invests in their professional development and offers opportunities for skill improvement. This can help to reduce turnover rates and the costs associated with hiring and training new employees.
5. Compliance with Regulatory Requirements: In some industries or types of training, SMEs may be required to meet regulatory or accreditation standards. Absentee payroll funding can assist SMEs in meeting these requirements by providing financial support for employee training programmes that are consistent with industry standards or regulatory guidelines.
The Enterprise Portal for Jobs and Skills (EPJS) is the one-stop portal for Enterprises to explore information and resources on relevant jobs and skills initiatives under SkillsFuture Singapore (SSG) and Workforce Singapore (WSG).
As part of SSG and WSG’s commitment to Enterprises, the AP claim process has been streamlined and moved to EPJS to enhance the Enterprise user experience in declaring information and receiving disbursements.
1. Enrolment: Training Partner (TP) will submit trainee(s) enrolment on behalf of your Enterprise in the Training Partners Gateway.
Note: Please ensure you provide TP with your company’s Unique Entity Number (UEN), who is the direct employer of the trainee(s) and also provides salary, statutory benefits, etc. The UEN will be utilised for verification purposes as part of the funding disbursement process.
2. AP Declaration: Enterprises will be notified via email when trainee(s) have been successfully enrolled by Training Partner(s) and will receive a separate email to proceed with Absentee Payroll Declaration.
3. AP Disbursement: Enterprise receives AP disbursement(s) via PayNow.
Note: If you are not the Corppass Administrator, you will need to approach your organisation’s Corppass Administrator for assignment of Corppass to access EPJS.
Only users with the assigned Corppass credentials will be able to log in and transact within the portal.
You must set up PayNow in EPJS to receive the AP funding disbursement!
If there are changes to your PayNow details, you may update the details via the following steps:
Note: Find out more about PayNow with this useful Payboy guide. Alternatively, contact your local bank to learn how to connect your corporate account with PayNow.
1) the number of items pending for your action, including Pending Declaration, Pending Payment, and Payment Completed;
2) the utilisation summary (the sum of paid grants, excluding any amounts recovered).
3) the status of your declaration (e.g., Pending or Completed).
4) the status of your AP Disbursement in the Completed section. If it has been disbursed, it will show PAID.
First, select Course Title to go to the Absentee Payroll Declaration page:
Note: Only one draft of all Declaration may be saved at any time. If you have a draft saved and attempt to save another draft, a message will prompt you to confirm your new draft, which will overwrite the previous.
In the Absentee Payroll Information section, you may select the trainees to be included in the Declaration and subsequently enter the monthly salary and hours worked per week:
Lastly, to submit your AP Declaration, at least one trainee must be selected.
You will be notified via email when your AP Declaration is ready for your action. The AP Declaration is dependent upon:
No, once your AP Declaration has been submitted, you will not be able to edit the Declaration. For any amendments, please contact SSG via the service portal.
For AP Declarations submitted in EPJS and for courses with a Course Run Start Date of 1 November 2020 onwards, you will receive AP disbursements within two and a half weeks.
By investing in your employees, you can make sure they know about the latest changes and trends in the industry. This will help your company's bottom line in the long run.
While Excel or Google Sheets can be used to manage employee training, there are some drawbacks to doing so:
If you're looking for a way to streamline employee training and development, Payboy HR & payroll software may be just what you need. With Payboy’s training management module, you can manage your employees' training progress effortlessly and effectively with these benefits:
Tip: Check out our comprehensive “Employee training guide for SMEs in Singapore” for useful tips on how to make an employee training plan that works well and meets the needs of both your business and your employees. Get ready to discover the potential of your team!
As a PSG-approved HRMS, Payboy provides a robust system to help you manage your HR tasks so that you can focus on your business and people!
With our wide range of modules, you can customise a solution to meet the specific needs of your business:
Payroll Processing | Leave Management | Claims Management | Applicant Tracking | Time Attendance | Shift Scheduling | Appraisal System | Inventory Management | Project Costing | Training Management | Benefits